SIDC Weekly Bulletin

Review of past solar and geomagnetic activity.
Source SIDC (RWC-Belgium)
Frequency Weekly
Format Plain text
Mail header SIDC Weekly Bulletin
SIDC code bul

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:Issued: 2024 Jul 23 1521 UTC
:Product: documentation at http://www.sidc.be/products/bul
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# SIDC Weekly bulletin on Solar and Geomagnetic activity             #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
WEEK 1229 from 2024 Jul 15

Solar Active Regions (ARs) and flares
---------------
The solar flaring activity of the last week was moderate with the exception
of the high levels registered on 16 July.
The only X-class flare of the week was an X1.9 at 16 Jul 13:26 UTC
associated with NOAA Active Region 3738 (magnetic type Beta-Gamma-Delta,
Catania sunspot group no 85). The brightest M-class flare of the week, an
M3.6, was emitted from the same AR at 16 Jul 07:37 UTC. Most of the M-class
activity was produced by NOAA AR 3744 (magnetic type Beta, Catania sunspot
group no 96) with five M-class flares, the first being an M1.4 at 16 Jul
03:01 UTC and the last an M3.2 at 21 Jul 23:28 UTC. M-class flares were
also emitted by NOAA AR 3751 (magnetic type Beta until 18 Jul,
Beta-Gamma-Delta since, Catania sunspot group no 12), NOAA AR 3753
(magnetic type Beta, Catania sunspot group no 8), NOAA AR 3757 (magnetic
type Beta, Catania sunspot group no 20), NOAA AR 3758 (magnetic type Beta,
Catania sunspot group no 93).

Coronal mass ejections
---------------------
No Earth-directed, halo or partial halo, Coronal Mass Ejections (CME) were
observed during the last week.

Coronal Holes
---------------------
A northern Coronal Hole (CH) with negative polarity crossed the central
meridian between 15 and 18 Jul.

Proton flux levels
---------------------
The greater than 10 MeV proton flux was at nominal levels over the last
week.

Electron fluxes at GEO
---------------------
The greater than 2 MeV electron flux, as measured by the GOES-16 satellite,
was at nominal levels during the last week. The 24h electron fluence was at
very low levels throughout last week.

Solar wind
---------------------
During the last week the Solar Wind (SW) conditions were typical of the
slow SW regime, with the exception of a glancing blow from a Coronal Mass
Ejection (CME) that lasted from 16 to 17 Jul. 
For the 15 Jul the SW speed was between 270 and 330 km/s, the total
interplanetary magnetic field (Bt) ranged between 1 and 10 nT, the
North-South magnetic component (Bz) fluctuated between -5 and 6 nT, while
the interplanetary magnetic field phi angle was directed away and towards
the Sun for an almost equal length of time. 
The disturbance caused an increase of SW speed to 420 km/s, a raise of Bt
to 18 nT, a variation of the Bz between -10 and 13 nT, and the
interplanetary magnetic field phi angle to be predominantly directed away
from the Sun.
The SW conditions returned to the slow SW regime on 18 Jul. The Bt ranged
between 1 and 7 nT, the Bz -5 and 6 nT, and the interplanetary magnetic
field phi angle was predominantly directed away from the Sun for the rest
of the last week.

Geomagnetism
---------------------
During the last week the global geomagnetic conditions were quiet (NOAA Kp
1- to 2+) with the exception of the 16 Jul as they raised to unsettled
levels (NOAA Kp 3+). This was the result of the arrival of a glancing blow
associated with a Coronal Mass Ejection (CME).
The local geomagnetic conditions started last week at unsettled levels (K
BEL 3) and increased to active levels (K BEL 4) as a result of the glancing
blow on 16 Jul. They returned to active levels (K BEL 3) for the rest of
the week.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DAILY INDICES
DATE           RC   EISN  10CM   Ak   BKG    M   X
2024 Jul 15   275    245   233   008   C2.7   3   0   
2024 Jul 16   331    287   242   016   C2.9   4   1   
2024 Jul 17   ///    283   224   007   C2.3   5   0   
2024 Jul 18   303    289   209   005   C2.2   2   0   
2024 Jul 19   333    278   202   006   C2.0   3   0   
2024 Jul 20   ///    232   207   009   C1.9   2   0   
2024 Jul 21   ///    218   198   006   C2.3   4   0   
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# RC   : Sunspot index (Wolf Number) from Catania Observatory (Italy)
# EISN : Estimated International Sunspot Number
# 10cm : 10.7 cm  radioflux (DRAO, Canada)
# Ak   : Ak Index Wingst (Germany)
# BKG  : Background GOES X-ray level (NOAA, USA)
# M,X  : Number of X-ray flares in M and X class, see below (NOAA, USA)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTICEABLE EVENTS SUMMARY
DAY BEGIN MAX  END  LOC    XRAY OP  10CM Catania/NOAA RADIO_BURST_TYPES 
15  0329  0345 0355 ////// M1.2 F        85/3738      

15  0921  0937 1008 S07W66 M2.7 SN       85/3738      III/1VI/1 

15  1008  1013 1019 S08W64 M1.9 SF       85/3738      

16  0249  0301 0322 N16E02 M1.4 1N       96/3744      

16  0724  0737 0750 N11W27 M3.6 1B       08/3753      III/1 

16  1311  1326 1336 S06W85 X1.9 1B       85/3738      III/1II/3IV/2 

16  2106  2124 2136 N11W34 M1.6 1N       08/3753      

16  2146  2206 2217 N18W10 M1.9 1N       96/3744      III/2II/2 

17  0626  0639 0701 S10W31 M5.0 2B       93/3743      III/1II/1 

17  0701  0708 0713 N09W39 M3.4 SF       93/3743      VI/2II/1IV/1 

17  0926  0945 1010 S10W83 M1.2 SF       ///3738      

17  1940  1951 1953 N11W46 M1.2 1N       08/3753      

17  1953  1958 2004 ////// M2.0          08/3753      

18  1004  1014 1020 S07E24 M2.2 SN       12/3751      

18  1020  1027 1031 ////// M2.0          12/3751      

19  0813  0823 0830 N11W67 M3.2 1F       08/3753      III/1 

19  1753  1806 1825 S10E03 M2.0 2N       12/3751      

19  2244  2251 2306 ////// M1.0          93/3758      

20  0710  0720 0724 S07W03 M1.8 SF       12/3751      

20  1836  1849 1902 N12W68 M1.5 1N       96/3744      VI/1 

21  0346  0355 0359 ////// M1.4          96/3744      VI/2 

21  0828  0834 0841 ////// M1.5          12/3751      

21  1618  1631 1659 ////// M1.0          20/3757      III/2II/2 

21  2321  2328 2334 N15W86 M3.2 SF       96/3744      

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Details

This report is sent once a week, typically on a monday.
The weekly bulletin gives an overview of solar and geomagnetic activity of the past week and includes a noticeable solar events list.
Check the ISES code book for information on ISES codes.