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Observations

Space Based Imaging

More data: SWAP, EUI

Ground Based Imaging

More: H-α, WL, Ca-IIK, Drawings

Ground Based Radio

More: ARCAS+HSRS, CALLISTO

Space Based Timelines

More data: LYRA, TSI

WDC Sunspot Index

More data: SILSO

Space Weather Services

Detections

Solar Map

Latest Alerts

None

No alerts since: 2026-07-11

Forecasts

  • Flare: C-class flares
    (≥50%)
  • Protons: Quiet
  • Geomagnetic: Quiet
    (A<20 and K<4)
  • All quiet: False
  • Provisional SSN:

Solar Activity

URSIgram 2026-07-16

Solar flaring activity has been low over the past 24 hours, with few C-class flares. The strongest flare was a C8.9 flare (SIDC Flare 8205) from beyond the east limb, peaking at 21:55 UTC on July 15. There are currently four numbered active regions on the solar disk. The most complex one is SIDC Sunspot Group 917, with magnetic type beta. SIDC Sunspot Group 917 has emerged in the northeast quadrant. SIDC Sunspot Group 918 has rotated on disk from the east limb, in the southeast quadrant. The solar flaring activity is expected to be low over the next 24 hours, with C-class flares likely and a small chance for M-class flares. No Earth-directed Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) were observed in the available coronagraph imagery during the last 24 hours. The greater than 10 MeV proton flux was below the 10 pfu threshold during the past 24 hours. It is expected to remain below the threshold level over the next 24 hours. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux measured by GOES 18 and GOES 19 remained below the 1000 pfu threshold during the past 24 hours. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux is expected to remain below the 1000 pfu threshold over the next 24 hours. The 24-hour electron fluence was at normal levels and it is expected to remain so over the next 24 hours.

Solar Wind

URSIgram 2026-07-16

Geomagnetic conditions globally were quiet to unsettled (NOAA Kp 1 to 3) during the past 24 hours. Geomagnetic conditions locally were mostly unsettled (K Bel 3), with two intervals of active levels (K Bel 4) between 15:00 UTC and 16:00 UTC on July 15 and between 05:00 UTC and 07:00 UTC on July 16. Mostly quiet to unsettled conditions are expected over the next 24 hours, with a small chance for isolated active intervals. Over the past 24 hours, the solar wind parameters (SOLAR-1 and ACE) were enhanced, under the ongoing influence of a high-speed stream from the southern, positive polarity coronal holes (SIDC Coronal Holes 172 and 173). The solar wind speed was between 430 km/s and 500 km/s. The interplanetary magnetic field was between 3 nT and 7 nT. The Bz component reached a minimum of -7 nT. The interplanetary magnetic field angle phi was predominantly in the positive sector. Enhanced solar wind conditions are expected initially over the next 24 hours, with a gradual decrease to slow solar wind conditions.

Research

News

SUVI304_filament

A captivating filament eruption

A solar filament erupted late on 7 July. The associated coronal mass ejection did not affect the earth environment.
WL7879

Large and larger

Two large sunspot groups, NOAA 4478 and NOAA 4479, have been dominating the sunspot and flare activity during the previous week.
GOESSUVIX1

A new kid in the X-class town

While NOAA 4479 is approaching the Sun's west limb merrily producing M-class flares, a new active region NOAA 4482 has rounded the Sun's southeast limb producing an X1.3 flare.
 

Activities

Ground Observations

The SIDC monitors the level of solar activity from the photosphere to the corona with ground based instruments located in Uccle and Humain.

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Space Instruments

To avoid the disturbing or blocking effect of the Earth atmosphere, EUV observations of the solar corona need to be made from space...

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Space Weather & Climate

We monitor and forecast solar variability to provide information services  to society and industry about the influence of space weather and climate.

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Data Processing & Distribution

Data processing is necessary to extract relevant information for research studies, whereas data distribution and visualization are part of ROB open data policy.

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Modeling

Modelling of Solar phenomena allows scientists to test theories and to predict Space Weather phenomena and their impact on Earth.

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Supporting Research

The SIDC shares and expands its expertise through interaction with both upcoming and experienced researchers.

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